Table 1. Carbohydrates availability of Lactiplantibacillus pentosus LK013, Pediococcus pentosaceus LK019, Levilactobacillus brevis LK030, and Levilactobacillus brevis P215 using API 50 CHL kit

Carbohydrates LK013 LK019 LK030 P215
Glycerol w3) - - -
L-Arabinose +2) +++1) + +
D-Ribose + +++ + +
D-Xylose -4) +++ + +
Methyl-β D-xylopyranoside - - - +
D-Galactose + +++ + +
D-Glucose + +++ + +
D-Fructose + +++ + +
D-Mannose + +++ + -
L-Sorbose + - + -
L-Rhamnose w + - -
D-Mannitol + - + -
D-Sorbitol + - + -
N-Acetylglucosamine + +++ + -
Amygdalin + ++1) + -
Arbutin + ++ + -
Esculin + ++ + +
Salicin + ++ + -
D-Cellobiose + +++ + -
D-Maltose + +++ + +
D-Lactose + - + -
D-Melibiose + - + +
D-Saccharose + - + -
D-Trehalose + +++ + -
D-Melezitose + - + -
D-Raffinose + - - -
Gentiobiose + + w -
D-Turanose + - + -
D-Arabitol w - - -
Potassium gluconate + - - -
++ and +++, strong positive;
+, positive;
w, weak positive;
-, negative.
All of the strains are negative for acid production from erythritol, D-arabinose, L-xylose, D-adonitol, dulcitol, inositol, inulin, methyl-α D-mannopyranoside, methyl-α D-glucopyranoside, amidon(starch), glycogen, xylitol, D-lyxose, D-tagatose, D-fucose, L-fucose, L-arabitol, potassium 2-ketogluconate, and potassium 5-ketogluconate.